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WHELM

/ʍɛlm/5 letters

Definition of WHELM

verb

To bury, to cover; to engulf, to submerge.

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Other senses

WHELM carries 4 further meanings.

  1. transitive verb

    To cover with water; submerge.

  2. transitive verb

    To overwhelm.

  3. To throw over so as to cover.

  4. To engulf; submerge; cover by immersion in something that envelops on all sides; overwhelm.

Where it comes from

From Middle English whelmen (“to turn over, capsize; to invert, turn upside down”), perhaps from Old English *hwealmnian, a variant of *hwealfnian, from hwealf (“arched, concave, vaulted; an arched or vaulted ceiling”), from Proto-West Germanic *hwalb, from Proto-Germanic *hwalbą (“arch, vault”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷelp- (“to curve”). The English word is cognate with Dutch welven (“to arch”), Old Saxon bihwelvian (“to cover, hide”), German wölben (“to bend, curve, arch”), Icelandic hvelfa (“to overturn”), German Walm (“a vaulted roof”), Icelandic hvolf (“vaulted ceiling”), Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos, “bosom, hollow, gulf”). The noun is derived from the verb.

Etymology via Wiktionary (CC BY-SA).

Word DNA

Line of descent

  1. Proto-Indo-European
  2. Proto-Germanic
  3. Old English
  4. Middle English
  5. English

4 recorded generations before English.

Proto-Indo-European

Deepest traced root

3rd

of 59 source languages in OUTLIER

8.9%

of traced words share this origin (2,656)

How it is built

verb1 syllable

Same root, WHELM · 3 relatives in the game

Its etymology also names Ancient Greek, Dutch, Icelandic.

Every Proto-Indo-European word → · The Word DNA of OUTLIER →

Rarity score
Withheld
Revealed only in play
Tier
Withheld
Find it yourself

OUTLIER scores every word on how unusual it is, and that number is not published. Working it out at the board is the game.

WHELM in OUTLIER

Players have found it on 55 boards so far. 126 players have found it across Outlier's history.

Day 1Day 152
Its 55 boards, across 152 finished boards · taller bars are busier boards
55
Boards found on
22
First board
150
Latest board
7
Longest gap, days

It first turned up on Day 22, 11 June 2026. The most recent board was Day 150, 17 October 2026. Nobody has seen it on a board for 2 days.

First found by a player on Day 22, 11 June 2026.

Built from these letters

WHELM
5
Letters
1
Vowels
4
Consonants
5
Different letters
2
Longest consonant run
1
Longest vowel run

WHELM starts with W and ends with M. Sorted, its letters read EHLMW - the shape to hunt for when the grid is scrambled. No letter is used twice, which makes it an isogram.

Words that mean much the same

Near-synonyms of WHELM. Not interchangeable at the board - the grid decides that - but close in meaning.

Words that start WHELM

Its neighbours in the OUTLIER dictionary - shortest first.

Could you have found WHELM?

OUTLIER is a daily word game. One grid, the same grid for everybody, and the words nobody else spots are the ones that pay. This word was on Day 22 - and most players walked straight past it.

Play today's OUTLIER

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

from The Century Dictionary.

Senses and citation via Wordnik.