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PSALTERY

/ˈsɒl.tə.ɹi/8 letters

Definition of PSALTERY

noun

A zither-like musical instrument consisting of a soundboard with multiple strings, played by plucking the strings with the fingers or a plectrum.

Wiktionary · CC BY-SA

Other senses

PSALTERY carries 4 further meanings.

  1. noun

    An ancient stringed instrument played by plucking the strings with the fingers or a plectrum.

  2. noun

    The term is loosely applied to a variety of stringed instruments, some of them lyres or harps, rather than zithers.

  3. noun

    A musical instrument of the zither group, having several or many strings variously tuned, which are sounded by the finger with or without the aid of a plectrum.

  4. noun

    Same as psalter.

Where it comes from

A learned alteration of Middle English sauterie, sautrie (rarely psautry), from Old French psalterie, from Latin psaltērium, from Ancient Greek ψαλτήριον (psaltḗrion, “stringed instrument, psaltery, harp”), from ψάλλω (psállō, “to touch sharply, to pluck, to pull, to twitch” and in the case of the strings of musical instruments, “to play a stringed instrument with the fingers, and not with the plectron”). Doublet of psalter, psalterion, and psalterium. Cognate of psalm and psalmody.

Etymology via Wiktionary (CC BY-SA).

Word DNA

Line of descent

  1. Ancient Greek
  2. Latin
  3. Old French
  4. Middle English
  5. English

4 recorded generations before English.

Ancient Greek

Deepest traced root

3rd

of 59 source languages in OUTLIER

12.2%

of traced words share this origin (9,569)

Hellenic

branch · 12.2% of traced words

How it is built

noun3 syllables

Same root, PSALTERY · 1 relative in the game

Every Ancient Greek word → · The Word DNA of OUTLIER →

Rarity score
Withheld
Revealed only in play
Tier
Withheld
Find it yourself

OUTLIER scores every word on how unusual it is, and that number is not published. Working it out at the board is the game.

PSALTERY in OUTLIER

Players have found it on 52 boards so far. 174 players have found it across Outlier's history.

Day 1Day 159
Its 52 boards, across 159 finished boards · taller bars are busier boards
52
Boards found on
26
First board
159
Latest board
8
Longest gap, days

It first turned up on Day 26, 15 June 2026. The most recent board was Day 159, 26 October 2026. It was on the latest finished board.

First ever to find it

sassypants

on Day 26, 15 June 2026 - before anyone else in Outlier's history. See the Pioneers

Built from these letters

PSALTERY
8
Letters
2
Vowels
6
Consonants
8
Different letters
2
Longest consonant run
1
Longest vowel run

PSALTERY starts with P and ends with Y. Sorted, its letters read AELPRSTY - the shape to hunt for when the grid is scrambled. No letter is used twice, which makes it an isogram.

Same letters, different word

2 other words use exactly these letters. Worth knowing at the board: an anagram fits a grid the same way.

Words that start PSALTE

Its neighbours in the OUTLIER dictionary - shortest first.

PSALTERPSALTERSPSALTERERPSALTERIAPSALTERIANPSALTERIESPSALTERIONPSALTERIUM

Could you have found PSALTERY?

OUTLIER is a daily word game. One grid, the same grid for everybody, and the words nobody else spots are the ones that pay. This word was on Day 26 - and most players walked straight past it.

Play today's OUTLIER

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

from The Century Dictionary.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

Senses and citation via Wordnik.